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USER DENSITY BASED SOFT FREQUENCY REUSE ALGORITHM FOR 5G CELLULAR NETWORKS

ABSTRACT Soft frequency reuse (SFR) techniques have been deployed to address the problem of interference  experienced  by  users  in  cellular  networks.  In  some  of  these  techniques, resources allocations are based on the assumption that users are uniformly distributed.However, in a real network scenario where SFR is deployed for resource allocation, the distribution of users in the network regions is random. Analysis of the impact of random deployment of users in ...

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DEVELOPMENT OF A 5KG CAPACITY INDUCTION FURNACE FOR MELTING ALUMINIUM

Abstract Aluminium in Nigeria is a popular metallic element. Widely used to produce single domestic appliances and even industrial engine components. These components display a decrease in performance level after many years of service are discarded and they become waste that tend to be a problem to manage. Furnaces are required for student practice to improve their technical skills, to reduce stress of local blacksmiths and the reduce delays due ...

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DESIGN STRATEGIES FOR INTEGRATION OF SOCIAL INTERACTION IN CIVIC CENTRES FOR MINNA, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Due to urbanization, civic centre has remained a subject of utmost importance because of its role in the city and human existence at large. Civic centre is the city’s symbolic public space where activities such as ceremonial mass gathering, rallies, convention, social and commercial activities takes place. However, civic centres are places that encourage an inflow of people, therefore, there is need to integrate design strategies that will enhance ...

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ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF URBANISATION ON GROUNDWATER RESOURCES IN PARTS OF MINNA METROPOLIS, NORTH-CENTRAL NIGERIA

ABSTRACT A study on the geology and hydrogeology of part of Minna Sheet 164NE was conducted with the aim of establishing the groundwater potential and control mechanism. Minna lies  along longitude 6°30′E  and  6°32′E  and  latitude 9°37′36′′ N and  9°39′34.5′′ N covering a total area of 14 km2. The area has a high population most of whom depends on groundwater for domestic uses. Geology of the area was studied on ...

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ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY BEHAVIOUR OF WORKSERS ON CONSTRUCTION SITES

ABSTRACT The Construction industry has been classified as one of the most hazardous industry when it comes to occupational accidents and fatalities. Construction accidents do not only result to demotivation of workers, but also causes delay of project delivery, affect the quality of work delivered, increases overall cost of project, as well as arise to compensation of injured workers among others. The aim of this study was to determine the ...

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MINERALOGY, GEOCHEMISTRY AND POTENTIAL USES OF CLAY IN PANDOGARI AREA, NORTH-CENTRAL, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT The basement rock of Pandogari lies within the BirninGwari – Zungeru area in the NW block of the Nigeria Basement Complex that form part of southern sector of the Pan-Africa mobile belt of West Africa. The study area lies between between latitude 10° 21ʹ 00ʺ to 10° 25ʹ 00ʺ N and longitude 6° 23ʹ 00ʺ to 6° 30ʹ 00ʺ Eof Tegina Sheet 142NE. This study is aimed at evaluating ...

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PHENOTYPIC AND GENOTYPIC VARIABILITY STUDIES ON SOME RICE GENOTYPES IN LOW LAND ECOLOGY OF NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Variability has been known as a tool for any crop improvement programme. Yield improvement can be ascertained if there is enough variability existing in a population. Therefore, this study was conducted to asses morpho-agronomic variations in the lowland rice genotypes in an Alpha lattice design with three replications. The experiment was conducted at National Cereals Research Institute Badeggi and Edozhigi in 2017. Parameters such as Days to 50 % ...

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DELINEATING AND INTERPRETING THE GOLD (MINERALISATION) VEINS AROUND BIDA AND ZUNGERU AREA OF NIGER STATE, NIGERIA USING AEROMAGNETIC AND RADIOMETRIC DATA

ABSTRACT Both Airborne Magnetic and Radiometric dataset were employed to interpret the geology and geological structures that serve as host to gold and other solid minerals within the Bida (Sheet 184) and Zungeru (sheet 163). An area of 55 by 110 km square is contained within the cretaceous sediments of Bida Basin and the meta-sediments of Zungeru- Sarkin-Pawa schist belt. Data interpretation adopted concentrated on mapping geological structures, boundaries and ...

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GEOLOGICAL AND GEOTECH NICAL CONTROL OF GULLY EROSION, UNGOGO, KANO, NORTH WESTERN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Gully  erosion is an environmental  hazard that is ravaging the  landscape of Ungogo area. This study was carried out to investigate  the geological and geotechnical  control of gully erosion in the study area. Geological field mapping was carried  out to assess the causes and extent of erosion. Soil samples were collected from four (4) gully sites at depth between 0 - 5m, 0.5 - 1m and 1 - 1.5m ...

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SLOPE STABILITY EVALUATION OF NEWLY CONSTRUCTED RAILWAY EMBANKMENT ALONG LAGOS-IBADAN RAIL LINE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT This  research  is  aimed  to  evaluate  stability  of  the  slope  of  newly  constructed  railway embankment  along Lagos-Ibadan  rail line. Soils samples  were collected  from KM75+500, KM90+500,  KM105+500  and KM116+500  at depths ranging from 0m to 5.5m and 5.5m to 10m and taken to laboratory for tests such as particle size analysis, Atterberg limits, standard Proctor  and direct  shear  test. The slope stability  assessment  was done  for the high filled ...

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OPTIMISATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) SEQUESTRATION USING SANDCRETE-TALC COMPOSITE

ABSTRACT Global interest on CO2  emission reduction has triggered alternative cement formulation using non-classical raw materials. This work presents a study on optimisation of CO2 uptake by sandcrete-talc composite material. The morphology, mineralogical and oxide composition of the materials were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffractormeter (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF).The result obtained from XRF indicate that sand consist 50.213% SiO2.and 16.001% Si with other diminish amount of ...

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VEHICLE CRASH LOCATION DETECTION AND ALERTING SYSTEM USING ANDROID SMART PHONE AND GPS TECHNOLOGIES

ABSTRACT Nowadays varying degrees of road crashes have been recorded from both developed and developing nations of the world. Crashes especially those that involve loss of lives around the world and in particular in developing countries is alarming. The existing solution is in-vehicle accident detection system, which is expensive. In this research work, a less expensive and system that can be widely used to reduce the time to report and ...

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ANALYSIS OF STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION PROJECT DELIVERY IN ABUJA, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT The structure of the Nigerian construction industry is very complex in nature and consists of a wide range of different parties. Despite involvement of all stakeholders on construction projects in the study area projects still encounter challenges in terms of performance due to poor stakeholder management. The aim of this study is to analyze stakeholder management in construction projects in Abuja, with the view to improve construction projects performance. ...

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ASSESSMENT OF COST CONTROL TECHNIQUES ON ROAD CONSTRUCTION PROJECT DELIVERY IN FCT ABUJA, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT In construction industry the aim of project control is to ensure the projects finish on time, within budget and achieving other project objective. The advancement of technology in the last century has contributed to the increase in the number of complex construction projects that require proactive cost management. Cost control is an element of financial control since it supplements managerial control process in the organisation. Cost Management of road ...

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VEGETATION RESPONSE TO RAINFALL VARIABILITY IN THE SUDANO SAHELIAN ECOLOGICAL ZONE OF NIGERIA

Abstract Rainfall variability is an important driver of vegetation shift or dynamics. However, the changes are symmetric and have great multiplying effects on the ecosystem and the general livelihood of man. The study examines the vegetation response to rainfall variability in the Sudano Sahelian Ecological Zone of Nigeria (SSEZ). Rainfall data from the Climate Research Unit (CRU) and the United State Geological Survey (USGS) for satellite imageries for the study ...

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EFFECT OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SORGHUM HUSK ASH AND CALCIUM CARBIDE WASTE BINDER BASED MORTAR

ABSTRACT Research  trends  in  the  construction  industry  is  toward  the  application  of  nano materials in mortar/concrete which could act as set accelerator due to the ultrafine nature of silica nano_particles (SNPs). The study is aimed at investigating the effect of SNPs on the performance of Sorghum Husk Ash (SHA) and Calcium Carbide Waste (CCW) binder based mortar with a view to establishing its suitability. SHA was an incinerated ash from ...

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EVALUATION OF HAEMATOLOGICAL PROFILES OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN INFECTED WITH MALARIAL PARASITES IN BOSSO AND PAIKORO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF NIGER STATE

ABSTRACT Malaria continues to be a major public health challenge especially in the African region despite the availability of anti malarial drugs and the application of several preventive strategies such as the use of insecticide treated nets, indoor residual spraying, and intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy. This study was aimed at investigating the prevalence of malaria parasite and its effect on the  haematological  indices  among  women  and  children  attending  selected ...

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GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATION FOR HYDROCARBON POTENTIAL OVER PART OF UPPER BENUE TROUGH (ADAMAWA BASIN) NORTHEAST, NIGERIA USING AEROMAGNETIC DATA

ABSTRACT This study present the results of the analysis and interpretation of aeromagnetic data over part of Adamawa trough with the aim of investigating the hydrocarbon potential of the study area. The study area covers an area of 12,000 km2 located between latitude 8.50oN and 9.50oN and longitudes 11.50oE and 12.50oE. This study adopted both qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to delineate the deep seated anomalies and estimate the sedimentary ...

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STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF FAST NEUTRON IRRADIATION AND SODIUM AZIDE ON MORPHOLOGICAL AND YIELD PARAMETERS OF SESAME

ABSTRACT This investigation was carried out to study the effects of Fast Neutron Irradiation (FNI) and Sodium Azide (SA) on three varieties of Sesame (Sesamum indicum) viz; Kenana - 4, Ex-Sudan and E-8. Three hundred seeds of each variety were exposed to (FNI) from Americium-Beryllium source with flux 1.5x104  n.cm-2s-1  given the does 0,4,8,12 and 16µSv. Three hundred seeds of each variety were also treated with sodium azide at five ...

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COMPOSTING OF TANNERY WASTE WITH SAWDUST FOR PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC MANURE

ABSTRACT The utilisation of tannery waste (TW) in combination with sawdust (SD) as compost manure for agricultural use was studied. The two wastes samples were collected and mixed in the ratios (TW/SD) 1:1, 1:5, 5:1, 1:10 and 10:1, respectively. Composting bin was used during the process. The composting was done for 6 weeks under aerobic condition  with  frequent  turning  for  proper  aeration.  Microbiological  and physicochemical parameters of the samples (tannery ...

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