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CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS DELAY IN NIGER STATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Abstract Economic development in every nation is based on construction projects undertaken through several types of contracts. However, construction industry is suffering from delay phenomenon. The causes and effects of delay in construction projects seem critical and if not handled appropriately, it could result to wastage and underutilization of resources. This has contributed to negative impact on stakeholders in the construction industry. This research aimed to appraise the main causes ...

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EFFECTS OF IMPROVISED INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL ON PERFORMANCE AND RETENTION OF PROPERTIES OF WAVES AMONG SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL PHYSICS STUDENTS IN SULEJA METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT The study investigated the effect of the use of improvised instructional materials, on performance and retention of properties of waves among senior secondary school physics students. Pretest, post- test experimental group design was used for the research study. The study comprised of senior secondary schools in Suleja Local Government area of Niger state. Samples of One hundred and twenty (120) students were selected through systematic sampling  technique.  The  instrument ...

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ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES OF CRUDE Curcuma longa EXTRACT MEDIATED SILVER NANO PARTICLES AGAINST ISOLATES FROM DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH FOOT INFECTIONS

ABSTRACT Curcuma longa are traditionally used for the treatment of ulcers, hepatic disorder, wound healing and boost glucose control. This study assessed the phytochemical compositions (quantitative and qualitative), antibacterial activities of C. longa crude extracts, synthesis and characterisation of silver nanoparticles, antibacterial activity of extract-mediated silver nanoparticles and wound activity of EeaAgNPs. The antibacterial activity of crude extracts and extract mediated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) of C. longa rhizomes were evaluated ...

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ASSESSMENT OF RAINSTORM DISASTER AND COMMUNITY RESPONSE IN BIDA AND ENVIRONS, NIGER STATE,NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Rainstorm Disaster is one of the challenges aspect that involve the interaction between man and environment of a wider public concern in the problem of environmental pollution and control. The reduction of the risk of this rainstorm disaster is a major concern to the research work as this natural disaster cannot be stopped but their devastating Effect can be reduced to the barest minimum.The need to sample the opinion ...

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DETERMINATION OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND HEAVY METAL CONTENT OF SOIL AROUND THE VICINITY OF SELECTED INDUSTRIES IN KADUNA METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT The soaring trend of environmental contamination by heavy metals is a global issue. The continual monitoring of soils around industrial areas becomes necessary. The present study focused on the physicochemical and heavy metal concentration in soil around the vicinity of selected industries in Kaduna metropolis. The mean pH, electrical conductivity, % organic matter, % sand, % clay and % silt obtained were 7.16±0.35, 362.60 ±10.7µS/cm, 2.92±0.50, 76.50±0.81, 17.79±5.51 and ...

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ASSESSMENT OF TEACHERS’ CREATIVITY IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KEFFI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF NASARAWA STATE

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to   assess teachers’ creativity in teaching mathematics in secondary schools in Keffi LGA of Nasarawa State. One hundred   SS2 students and ten mathematics teachers were selected from five senior secondary schools in Keffi LGA through stratified random sampling technique. The descriptive survey design was used. Two instruments  developed  by  the  researcher  were  used  to  collect  the  data.  The  Pearson’s product moment correlation statistic ...

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EFFECT OF LABOUR EFFICIENCY LOSSES ON THE TIME PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

ABSTRACT The construction industry is the economic prime mover of nations and it influences and propels infrastructural provision and development. Labour Efficiency losses on construction works have denied the reaping of the full benefits of the industry; as it has led to cost and time overruns, poor quality, claims and disputes. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of efficiency losses on the performance of construction projects, ...

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DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PANDANUS SENDERI STEM FOR THE REMOVAL OF Pb2+ AND Ni2+ FROM WASTEWATER

ABSTRACT The released of hazardous and toxic elements like heavy metals from industries into the hydrosphere like oceans, rivers, lakes are a major concern in environment. Natural agents have high adsorption capacities for divalent metal ions. Pandanus is a natural adsorbent and in comparison  with  others  and  its  availability  in  Nigeria  is  cost  effective.  In  this  study,  the adsorption of heavy metal ions (Pb2+  and Ni2+) from sewage wastewater which ...

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MACROINVERTEBRATE DIVERSITY AND WATER QUALITY PATTERN OF A MUNICIPAL STREAM IN DOKO DISTRICT, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract Macroinvertebrates organisms form significant part of an aquatic ecosystem which are of ecological and economic importance because they maintain various levels of interaction within aquatic environment. Emikpata stream in Doko district, Niger State, Nigeria is used for a variety of purposes such as irrigation, cattle drinking and domestic purposes. The macroinvertebrate diversity and water quality patterns of the stream were evaluated for a period of eight months using the ...

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EVALUATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF OIL PRODUCTION FROM KEROGEN IN BIDA BASIN

ABSTRACT Production and Characterization of oil from kerogen obtained from Bida Basin. In this study, kerogen from Bida Basin was used as a source of hydrocarbon for the production of oil and gas. Different thermal characterization such as Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Rock Eval (R.E) pyrolysis were employed. TGA was studied for the purpose of determining the thermal decomposition of kerogen. The decomposition of kerogen occurs at temperature of 308.28-471.68 ...

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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL HOSTEL BUILDINGS IN NIGER STATE

ABSTRACT Today most of the school building which are supposed to promote and enhance teaching, learning and extra-curricular activities are obsolete and thereby causing serious challenges to the 21st century educational needs of the learners. Most public secondary school hostels buildings in Niger state were built during the colonial era, many of them are so old that they are dilapidated and unsafe for human occupation. Thus, the study aims to ...

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ASSESSING THE MINERAL AND GEOTHERMAL POTENTIALS OF PART OF KOGI STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT The Mineral and Geothermal Potentials of part of Kogi State was investigated through the interpretation of aeromagnetic and radiometric data of the study area. Vertical and horizontal derivatives, Analytical Signal, CET, Euler deconvolution and Spectral depth analysis were used for the interpretation of the aeromagnetic data while the Concentration, Ratio and Ternary images of the three radiogenic elements were used for the interpretation of the radiometric data. The analysis ...

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ASSESSMENT OF PASSIVE SECURITY MEASURES IN THE DESIGN OF A HOTEL IN MINNA, NIGER STATE

ABSTRACT Security and safety are important factors to be considered in every design. This has in recent times become an issue of concern especially in Northern Nigeria. This research sought to assess the effectiveness of the security measures employed in hotel designs by identifying  available  passive  security  features  within  existing  hotel  layouts  and proposing a design that employs these measures in addition to others discovered in literature. The study adopts ...

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IMPACT OF SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION ON THE RESIDENTS WELLBEING IN FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY (FCT), NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Social infrastructure plays a vital role in the creation and development of healthy communities. It is seen as the backbone for every society to thrive and become habitable. Inadequate delivery and maintenance of quality social  infrastructure  at  the neighbourhood  level  constitute a serious challenge in Abuja. This study focused on impact of social infrastructure on resident’s wellbeing in  the FCT.  Distribution  pattern, physical  conditions  of existing social  infrastructures  were ...

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MODELING THE TOPOLOGICAL RELATIONSHIP OF SPATIAL OBJECTS USING EGENHOFER MATRICES

ABSTRACT The analytical needs in geographic information systems (GIS) have led to the interpretation of formal methods of modeling the topological relationship of spatial objects using Egenhofer-matrices. As a result, we investigate the algebraic approach for the structural analysis of a spatial topology- Simplices, The Order of Simplices, Faces of Simplices, Simplicial Complex, Skeletons of  Simplicial Complex. Oriented Simplex, Connectedness of Spatial Objects. The matrix interpretation of the eight spatial ...

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BIODEGRADATION OF CRUDE OIL BY BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PRISTINE SOIL

ABSTRACT The demand for petroleum as a source of energy and raw materials for chemical industries in recent years has resulted in a tremendous increase in world exploration. This increase in exploration of crude oil has also brought with it an ever increasing problem of environmental pollution. This present study was designed to identify crude oil degrading microorganisms from pristine soil and crude oil degradation capacity. Soil samples were collected ...

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INVESTIGATION OF 2017 FLOODING EVENT IN NASSARAWA HAYI IN NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Floods is among the environmental problems with the most devastating effect in the world, which has claimed so many lives and destroyed more property than any other natural phenomena. Nassarawa Hayi have had incidences of flash floods in the pasts, the one of Saturday, the 8th of July, 2017 experienced has not been witnessed in its recent history. This study assesses flood damage and loss in Nasarawa Hayi, Tafa ...

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IMPROVEMENT OF BEARING CAPACITY OF LATERITIC SOIL FOR PAVEMENT SUBGRADE BY ADDITION OF ROCK FLOUR

ABSTRACT This study evaluated the improvement of bearing capacity of lateritic soil for pavement subgrade by addition of rock flour stabilized with 0 - 12% rock flour by dry weight of soil at incremental rate of 3% and compacted using British Standard Light (BSL), West Africa Standard (WAS) and British Standard Heavy (BSH) compactive efforts. Results show that the lateritic soil sample used for this study is classified as A-7-6 ...

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ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN BLIGHT AND HOUSING QUALITY IN SELECTED AREAS OF MINNA

ABSTRACT The study assessed the relationship between urban blight and housing quality in selected areas of Minna, Niger State. The specific objectives of the study include examination of housing condition in the study area, the causes of urban blight on one hand and its relationship with housing quality in Minna on the other. The study employed both primary and secondary data with the aid of questionnaires. A total of 399 ...

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DEVELOPMENT OF A WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK(WSN) BASED MULTI – NETWORK CATTLE MONITORING SYSTEM

ABSTRACT This study shows how to monitor the movement of cattle using wireless sensor nodes powered by a renewable energy source capable of detecting location, and incorporated in it all the available mobile networks to ensure that information about cattle location gets to the base in real-time. Performance analysis was carried out on the energy consumption pattern of the nodes which indicated that throughout the monitoring period, the average energy ...

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